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"Incantations must not be taught to anyone"
Translation of an excerpt from Abraham Rechtman, Yidishe Etnografye un Folklor, p. 289-298. Rav Yokhanan had the habit of coming to sit...
feldmesterin
Jan 1, 202311 min read
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Beyle Shoyver's 'childbirth mitsve'
From Rabbi Tuvia Gutman- Rappaport, ‘The biography of a generation’, Yizker-bukh Koriv, (1955) p. 674. Beyle Shoyver, who did charitable...
feldmesterin
Dec 30, 20222 min read
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'Lost souls' from a 1928 ethnographic study
This is one section of a long article by H. Heyoys, published in YIVO's filologishe shriftn in 1928, entitled 'Beliefs and customs in...
feldmesterin
Dec 28, 20222 min read
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Woman soul
This week I've been teaching an online workshop at Yiddish New York about Ashkenazi Jewish women's customs and practices. For the past...
feldmesterin
Dec 27, 20222 min read
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How to make soul candles for Yom Kippur
In many shtetlekh (small towns) of Eastern Europe, it was common for the female heads of household to pay feldmesterins to measure the...
feldmesterin
Oct 4, 20225 min read
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How to measure a cemetery in Elul
According to the feldmesterins observed by S. Weissenberg, cemetery measuring was stepped up after the first selihah, being carried out...
feldmesterin
Sep 18, 20224 min read
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And the Jewish women ... they knew how to go to war with Satan
The following text is an excerpt from A.S. Zaks' 'Khoreve Veltn' – Ruined Worlds – describing Jewish customs in the month of Elul - the...
feldmesterin
Sep 12, 20224 min read
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Measuring Mount Carmel Cemetery this Sunday
When I started out researching these practices, I never planned to actually do them. That happened sort of by accident. But in the...
feldmesterin
Sep 9, 20222 min read
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Leybeshekhe the 'Cemetery Jewess' of Kremenits
Among the professions listed in this memorial book from Kremenets, Ukraine, between "goose plucker" and "mechanic", is "cemetery zogerke"...
feldmesterin
May 16, 20223 min read
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Gitele the pious gabete of Koriv
This is an excerpt from the memoirs of Rabbi Tuviah Gutman Rapoport, published in the memorial book of Koriv, Poland Here he remembers...
feldmesterin
May 2, 20224 min read
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Shiphrah-Leah, the zogerke of Kletsk
In the Yizker (memorial) book written by former residents of the shtetl Kletsk, now in Belarus, I found the following short description...
feldmesterin
May 1, 20221 min read
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Klogerins un baveynerins – Lamenting women and weeping women - Abraham Rechtman
What follows is an excerpt of an ethnographic memoir - Yidishe etnografye un folklor (Jewish ethnography and folklore) – written in 1958...
feldmesterin
Apr 29, 20224 min read
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Some thoughts on Holocaust Memorial Day and why I Yiddish
Yesterday I gave a guest class on the Holocaust for a synagogue I used to work at in London. I showed them lots of examples from my own...
feldmesterin
Jan 28, 20223 min read
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Making soul candles for 5782
The first time I measured a cemetery, I did it on impulse. I was visiting the shtetl in Lithuania that my family were from and, finding...
feldmesterin
Sep 15, 20219 min read
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Double, Double, Mi un Tsores ...
According to the ethnographic study I posted recently, Yom Kippur candles made with threads that had been used to measure graves were...
feldmesterin
Sep 12, 20212 min read
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'Das Feld- und das Kejwermessen' - 'Cemetery- and grave-measuring'
This is a translation of a 1906 German study of Feld (cemetery) and Keywer (grave - from the Hebrew and Yiddish קבֿר) measuring by...
feldmesterin
Aug 29, 20215 min read
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The wailing women of the shtetl
In his memoir Khoreve veltn, written in an effort to preserve in memory the customs of the Jewish shtetlekh of Lithuania destroyed during...
feldmesterin
May 14, 202110 min read
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Witches gotta eat
In Yiddish literature, the practices described on this website are often viewed disparagingly, especially when women used to do them for...
feldmesterin
Mar 7, 20213 min read
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An ayin-hore incantation, to exercise an evil eye from a child
From the memorial book of the town of Pruzhany, Poland, recorded by A Fayvushinsky.The text has very little punctuation (I've added a bit...
feldmesterin
Jan 14, 20212 min read
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Rachel's tomb as protection against an evil eye
In kneytlakh-leygn and feldmestn, it seems that it was believed that by laying the candle wicks around the cemetery they would be imbued...
feldmesterin
Sep 15, 20202 min read
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